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Grooming for cats

Quick answer

**Regular grooming keeps cats comfortable and reduces hairballs.** Short-haired cats need weekly brushing; long-haired cats often need **daily** care. Never pull tight mats — they hurt skin. Overweight, elderly or arthritic cats may need extra help to stay mat-free.

Key takeaways

  • Most short-haired cats benefit from brushing once or twice weekly. Long-haired breeds such as Persians and Maine Coons often need daily brushing to prevent matting and hairballs.
  • Matting happens when loose fur tangles — common in long coats, overweight cats who cannot reach, and seniors with arthritis. Once mats form tight to the skin, professional help is usually needed.
  • Most healthy cats groom themselves and rarely need bathing. Baths may help if a cat is coated in something toxic or sticky — use cat-safe products and keep the room warm.

The full guide

Causes, symptoms, treatment options and when to call your vet — in the complete plain-English guide.

Frequently Asked Questions

How often should I groom my cat?
Most short-haired cats benefit from brushing once or twice weekly. Long-haired breeds such as Persians and Maine Coons often need daily brushing to prevent matting and hairballs.
Why is my cat matted?
Matting happens when loose fur tangles — common in long coats, overweight cats who cannot reach, and seniors with arthritis. Once mats form tight to the skin, professional help is usually needed.
Do cats need baths?
Most healthy cats groom themselves and rarely need bathing. Baths may help if a cat is coated in something toxic or sticky — use cat-safe products and keep the room warm.