A–Z topic · P
Poisoning in pets
Quick answer
Chocolate is toxic to dogs because of **theobromine**, which dogs metabolise slowly. **Dark and baking chocolate are most dangerous**; milk chocolate is less so but still risky in quantity. If your dog ate chocolate, call your vet or **Animal PoisonLine on 01202 509000** immediately with the type, amount, and your dog's weight — do not wait for symptoms.
Key takeaways
- Chocolate is toxic to dogs because of theobromine — dark and baking chocolate are most dangerous.
- Call your vet or Animal PoisonLine (01202 509000) immediately with type, amount, and your dog's weight — do not wait for symptoms.
- Never induce vomiting unless a vet tells you to; use our chocolate calculator only as a rough guide before you phone.
The full guide
Causes, symptoms, treatment options and when to call your vet — in the complete plain-English guide.
Frequently Asked Questions
- How much chocolate will kill a dog?
- It depends on the dog's weight and the chocolate type — as little as 20 g of baking chocolate can be dangerous for a small dog. Never guess; call your vet or Animal PoisonLine with the amount and type.
- How long after eating chocolate do symptoms appear?
- Usually within 2–12 hours, though mild signs can take longer. Do not wait for symptoms if you know chocolate was eaten.
- Is white chocolate toxic to dogs?
- White chocolate contains very little theobromine and is rarely toxic in small amounts, but high fat and sugar can still cause vomiting and pancreatitis.