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Uveitis in cats

Quick answer

**Uveitis is painful inflammation inside the eye.** Squinting, a cloudy eye, colour change in the iris, or thick discharge need **same-day vet assessment**. Untreated uveitis can cause glaucoma and permanent blindness — and may signal underlying infection or high blood pressure.

Key takeaways

  • Uveitis is inflammation of the uvea — the middle layer of the eye (iris, ciliary body and choroid). It is painful and can lead to glaucoma, cataracts or blindness if untreated.
  • Squinting, watery or thick discharge, a cloudy or colour-changed iris, smaller pupil, redness, and pawing at the eye. Some cats hide or become head-shy.
  • Causes include infections (FIV, FeLV, toxoplasmosis), trauma, high blood pressure, cancer, and immune-mediated disease. Your vet may need blood tests and eye pressure checks to find the cause.

The full guide

Causes, symptoms, treatment options and when to call your vet — in the complete plain-English guide.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is uveitis in cats?
Uveitis is inflammation of the uvea — the middle layer of the eye (iris, ciliary body and choroid). It is painful and can lead to glaucoma, cataracts or blindness if untreated.
What are the signs of uveitis in cats?
Squinting, watery or thick discharge, a cloudy or colour-changed iris, smaller pupil, redness, and pawing at the eye. Some cats hide or become head-shy.
What causes uveitis in cats?
Causes include infections (FIV, FeLV, toxoplasmosis), trauma, high blood pressure, cancer, and immune-mediated disease. Your vet may need blood tests and eye pressure checks to find the cause.