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Bearded dragon care

Quick answer

UK bearded dragons need a **thermogradient vivarium**, a basking spot of **38–42°C**, a quality **UVB tube replaced on schedule**, and low-to-moderate humidity (~30–40%). Incorrect lighting and temperature are the leading causes of illness — register with an exotic vet before problems arise.

Key takeaways

  • The basking spot should reach 38–42°C, measured with a digital thermometer at the basking surface — not the tank wall. The cool end should be around 22–26°C so your dragon can thermoregulate.
  • Replace UVB tubes every 6–12 months depending on manufacturer guidance — output declines before the tube stops glowing. Position within the recommended distance with no mesh blocking UV if possible.
  • Adults thrive at roughly 30–40% ambient humidity. Too damp causes respiratory and skin problems; too dry affects shedding. A shallow water dish and occasional misting help hydration without soaking the vivarium.

The full guide

Causes, symptoms, treatment options and when to call your vet — in the complete plain-English guide.

Frequently Asked Questions

What basking temperature does a bearded dragon need?
The basking spot should reach 38–42°C, measured with a digital thermometer at the basking surface — not the tank wall. The cool end should be around 22–26°C so your dragon can thermoregulate.
How often should I replace UVB bulbs?
Replace UVB tubes every 6–12 months depending on manufacturer guidance — output declines before the tube stops glowing. Position within the recommended distance with no mesh blocking UV if possible.
What humidity is correct for bearded dragons?
Adults thrive at roughly 30–40% ambient humidity. Too damp causes respiratory and skin problems; too dry affects shedding. A shallow water dish and occasional misting help hydration without soaking the vivarium.