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Bird care

Quick answer

UK pet birds need a **species-correct diet** (not seed alone), the largest suitable cage, daily out-of-cage exercise where safe, and an avian vet registered before illness strikes. Seek same-day care for breathing difficulty, bleeding, or sudden lethargy.

Key takeaways

  • Yes. Register with a vet experienced in avian medicine. Birds hide illness — same-day care is needed for fluffed feathers, tail bobbing, reduced droppings or open-mouth breathing.
  • Species-appropriate complete pellets plus safe fresh vegetables. Seed-only diets cause deficiency disease. Never feed avocado, chocolate or salty human food.
  • Large enough for full wing stretch and flight between perches. RSPCA guidance requires space to exercise, forage and bathe — the largest cage you can provide.

The full guide

Causes, symptoms, treatment options and when to call your vet — in the complete plain-English guide.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do pet birds need to see a vet?
Yes. Register with a vet experienced in avian medicine. Birds hide illness — same-day care is needed for fluffed feathers, tail bobbing, reduced droppings or open-mouth breathing.
What should I feed my pet bird?
Species-appropriate complete pellets plus safe fresh vegetables. Seed-only diets cause deficiency disease. Never feed avocado, chocolate or salty human food.
How big should a bird cage be?
Large enough for full wing stretch and flight between perches. RSPCA guidance requires space to exercise, forage and bathe — the largest cage you can provide.