A–Z topic · C
Coccidiosis in rabbits
Quick answer
**Coccidiosis** is a parasitic infection affecting UK rabbits' intestines or liver. Young rabbits are most vulnerable. Signs include diarrhoea, weight loss and poor growth. Good hygiene, clean housing and vet-prescribed treatment prevent serious illness and death.
Key takeaways
- Coccidiosis is an infection caused by Eimeria protozoa parasites. It affects the intestines (intestinal form) or liver (hepatic form). Young rabbits and those in poor conditions are most at risk.
- Rabbits ingest Eimeria oocysts from contaminated faeces, bedding or feed. Overcrowding, poor hygiene and stress increase transmission. Oocysts survive in the environment for weeks.
- Yes. Severe intestinal coccidiosis causes profuse diarrhoea and dehydration. Hepatic coccidiosis damages the liver and can be fatal in young rabbits without prompt treatment.
The full guide
Causes, symptoms, treatment options and when to call your vet — in the complete plain-English guide.
Frequently Asked Questions
- What is coccidiosis in rabbits?
- Coccidiosis is an infection caused by Eimeria protozoa parasites. It affects the intestines (intestinal form) or liver (hepatic form). Young rabbits and those in poor conditions are most at risk.
- How do rabbits get coccidiosis?
- Rabbits ingest Eimeria oocysts from contaminated faeces, bedding or feed. Overcrowding, poor hygiene and stress increase transmission. Oocysts survive in the environment for weeks.
- Can coccidiosis kill a rabbit?
- Yes. Severe intestinal coccidiosis causes profuse diarrhoea and dehydration. Hepatic coccidiosis damages the liver and can be fatal in young rabbits without prompt treatment.