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Horse health

Quick answer

**Colic** (abdominal pain) is the most common equine emergency in the UK — call your vet immediately if your horse shows distress, rolling or failure to pass droppings. Register with an equine practice before emergencies arise.

Key takeaways

  • Call your vet immediately if your horse rolls repeatedly, paws the ground, looks at the flank, fails to pass droppings, or appears distressed. Do not wait — colic can be fatal.
  • Most receive tetanus and influenza vaccines on a schedule set by your vet — often annually or six-monthly for influenza depending on competition and yard rules.
  • Modern UK practice favours faecal worm egg counts and targeted treatment rather than routine blanket worming. Your vet can advise a yard-specific plan.

The full guide

Causes, symptoms, treatment options and when to call your vet — in the complete plain-English guide.

Frequently Asked Questions

When is colic an emergency?
Call your vet immediately if your horse rolls repeatedly, paws the ground, looks at the flank, fails to pass droppings, or appears distressed. Do not wait — colic can be fatal.
How often do UK horses need vaccinations?
Most receive tetanus and influenza vaccines on a schedule set by your vet — often annually or six-monthly for influenza depending on competition and yard rules.
Should I worm my horse on a fixed schedule?
Modern UK practice favours faecal worm egg counts and targeted treatment rather than routine blanket worming. Your vet can advise a yard-specific plan.