What are the symptoms of gastric dilatation-volvulus (gdv)?

Common signs include Distended, hard abdomen, Retching without bringing anything up, Restlessness and pacing, Drooling and panting. This is not a complete list — individual pets vary. See linked guides for fuller context.

Gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV)

Also known as: Bloat · Gastric torsion

Quick answer

A life-threatening dog emergency where the stomach fills with gas and may twist, cutting off blood supply. Large, deep-chested breeds are most at risk. Immediately — GDV is a surgical emergency.

Definition

A life-threatening dog emergency where the stomach fills with gas and may twist, cutting off blood supply. Large, deep-chested breeds are most at risk.

Symptoms

Distended, hard abdomen
Retching without bringing anything up
Restlessness and pacing
Drooling and panting
Collapse or pale gums

When to see a vet

Immediately — GDV is a surgical emergency. Phone your vet or out-of-hours clinic before travelling; every minute counts.

Related guides & tools

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV)?: A life-threatening dog emergency where the stomach fills with gas and may twist, cutting off blood supply. Large, deep-chested breeds are most at risk.
What are the symptoms of gastric dilatation-volvulus (gdv)?: Common signs include Distended, hard abdomen, Retching without bringing anything up, Restlessness and pacing, Drooling and panting. This is not a complete list — individual pets vary. See linked guides for fuller context.
When should I see a vet about gastric dilatation-volvulus (gdv)?: Immediately — GDV is a surgical emergency. Phone your vet or out-of-hours clinic before travelling; every minute counts.